Onstage company
Documented collaborators
The Blue Notes are one of the most influential groups in jazz history, known for fusing free jazz with African rhythms to catalyze Afro-jazz and European free-jazz scenes. Formed in 1963 in South Africa by Chris McGregor, Dudu Pukwana, Nikele Moyake, Mongezi Feza, Johnny Dyani, and Louis Moholo-Moholo, they charted a course from Cape Town to European stages after leaving SA in 1964. Their music remains a touchstone for musicians exploring identity, improvisation, and cross-continental collaboration.